Nutrients Needed For Optimal Bone Health

(Amounts include all sources from foods and supplements)

Also see Foods For Bone Health and Supplements For Bone Health

Calcium: 1200-1500 mg a day for postmenopausal women including food, 1000-1200 for others
Vitamin D:
1000 IUs (See Recent Findings About Vitamin D and Our Health)
Magnesium:
400-600 mg
Manganese:
2-5 mg
Zinc:
15 mg
Boron:
3 mg
Copper:
2-3 mg
Vitamin K:
500 mcg

Other important bone-building nutrients (for recommended amounts, see Foods For Bone Health)
These nutrients are plentiful in whole foods, but are also available as vitamin and mineral supplements.

Silica
Vitamin C
Betacarotene (not Vitamin A or retinol)
Vitamin B6 and B12 and folic acid
Essential fatty acids
Iron?
—Recent research showed that low hematocrit correlates with low BMD.  Not known if this is because of other nutritional factors that accompany anemia.

© 2004 Elaine Mansfield